Fall of the United Arab Emirates, in the heart of the Arabian Gulf between latitudes 22 and 26.30 degrees north latitude and 51 and 56.30 degrees east, bounded on the north Arabian Gulf State of Qatar to the west, Saudi Arabia to the south by the Sultanate of Oman, Saudi Arabia and the Middle Gulf of Oman. An area of 83600 square kilometers, the state and includes a number of islands up area of about 5900 square km and an estimated population of the United Arab Emirates in 1995 about 2411041 personnel, and the city of Abu Dhabi is the capital of the state. It consists of the United Arab Emirates of the UAE seven are : the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, Dubai, the Emirate of Sharjah, Emirate of Ajman, Umm al-Qaiwain Emirate, in Ra's al-Khaimah and Fujairah Emirate. It was announced by the Union on the second of December 1971, was elected His Highness Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, President of the State for a period of five years, was renewed periods presidency five times in a row. Have seen the United Arab Emirates since its establishment era of rapid economic growth, rare investigation in many societies, but developing and developed, using the increased oil revenues to satisfy the basic needs of society.
Emirate of Abu Dhabi : Abu Dhabi Emirate located on the Arabian Gulf between latitudes 22.5 and 25 degrees north latitude and 51 and 55 degrees east, which is the largest since the seven emirates of approximately 67340 square kilometers, which is equivalent to 86.7% of the area of the state without the islands. The city of Abu Dhabi is the capital of the Principality. It consists of three major areas : first : the Abu Dhabi and the city of Abu Dhabi, the capital of the state. Second : the eastern region and its capital city of the eye. Third : the western region and its capital city of heresies Zayed. It follows many of the Emirate islands Das Island, the most important and outstanding and Zirku and Arznh one of the most important areas of marine oil fields, and the Isle of Delmas, and Abu Sa `White. Dubai : located on the coast of the Arabian Gulf length of abo
ut 72 km, and covers an area of Dubai is about 3885 kilometers which is equivalent to 5% of the state without Msajeh islands. The city is the capital of the Emirate of Dubai, and divides into two Gulf waterway called Khor Dubai extends within 10 kilometers. The Mountain area on one of the most important areas of commercial and industrial state where the largest free zone in the Gulf, and there is the Dry Dock and the port of Jebel Ali and incoherent Aluminum plant. One of the most important touristic sites, Hatta and the Principality Uwayr and Aljuanej. 
The Emirate of Sharjah :Emirate of Sharjah located on the coast of the Arabian Gulf length of more than 16 kilometers and penetrating at home to more than 80 kilometers, followed Emirate on the eastern coast on the Gulf of Oman, three areas are dogs and Khor Duba-Hosn. The area of the Principality in 2590 square kilometers and is equivalent to 3.3% of the area of the state without the islands, the capital of the Emirate of Sharjah city and located on the Arabian Gulf, the Emirate of Sharjah tracking some oases most important area Alfed followed in the eastern region on the Gulf of Oman and the city of Khor with important seaport also followed the Emirate islands of Abu Musa and Abu Sair Naeir.
Emirate of Ajman :Emirate of Ajman located on the coast of the Arabian Gulf length of about 16 kilometers between the Emirate of Sharjah and Umm al-Qaiwain Emirate The area of the Principality of about 259 square kilometers, the equivalent of 0.3% of the area of the state without the islands, and the city is the capital of the Emirate of Ajman, located on the coast of the Arabian Gulf. It follows the Emirate of Ajman Musvot, an agricultural area located about 110 kilometers to the south-east of the Principality and also followed the Manama.
Emirate of Umm al-Qaiwain : Umm al-Qaiwain Emirate located on th
e coast of the Arabian Gulf length extends about 24 kilometers west of the Principalities of Sharjah and Ras al-Khaimah and extends eastward territory in the home about 32 kilometers, and covers an area of the Principality of about 777 square kilometers, which is equivalent to 1% of the area of the state without the islands, and Umm al-Qaiwain is the capital of the Principality. It follows the Principality Vlj Al-Mualla area is located 50 kilometers south-east of the town of Umm al-Qaiwain, and follow the Principality ray Island, which lies just one kilometer from the town of Umm al-Qaiwain, covering an area of 90 square kilometers. 
In Ra's al Khaymah sheikhdom : The Principality of Ras-al-Khaimah in the Part Aqsa from Arab Mashreq situated on the Arabian Gulf a length of amounts to approximately 64 kilometers, and extends the Principality inwards to a distance of more than 128 kilometers and participates with the Sultanate of Oman, from the north-east in the borders of mountainous, and follow the the Principality a number of islands in the Gulf waters from the most important of the Islands of the Greater Tunb, the Lesser Tunb The area of the Principality 1684 square kilometers and equivalent to 2.2% of the area of the State without the islands, and the city of Ras al-Kheima, is the capital the Principality, and subdividing it into two sections of San watercourse-called Khor Ra's Al-Kheima, and important regions the Principality comes the area of Khawr Joer industrial and which lies about 25 kilometers towards the north, where is famous for many of the important industries such as cement and precious and marble also there are the port of main export (the port of Saqar), and the Rams which works of its population since ancient times, fishing of sea, as well as area Aldqdagh which is famous for agricultural projects, important also there is the largest factory in the Gulf Pharmaceutical Industries (Dibba) and the Khatt tourist which it is available hot water the Sulfur. 
Emirate of Fujairah :Emirate of Fujairah is the only Emirate of the United Arab Emirates, which lies on the Gulf of Oman, outside the Strait of Hormuz, and extends coasts on the Gulf of Oman 90 km, and this site gives a unique strategic importance, and covers an area of 1165 square kilometers Principality the equivalent of 1.5% of the area of the state without the islands. Fujairah and the city is the capital of the Principality. It is important regions Duba Fujairah Emirate area where there is the most important agricultural projects, and livestock also famous for fishing.
Climate characteristics is the United Arab Emirates in the dry tropics region, which extends across Asia, North Africa and at the same time subject to the effects of the Indian Ocean to landlocked location on the Arabian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman and the temperature is very high humidity in summer, and note the differences in climate between the coastal and desert areas of the Interior and mountainous. The State of the best in the world. Almshati prevailing in the country between the months of November and March weather warm daytime temperatures average 26 and sloping of the coldest night average temperature of 15 and much heat and humidity is between the months of June and August. And the prevailing wind changed from a southern or south-easterly, and the west or north and northwest. A few rain and the crash did not exceed the average 6.5 cm annually falls between the months of November and April and was more than half fall during December and January.
